Chapter
22
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The Great Religious War
“We had better dispense with the personification of evil, because it
leads, all too easily, to the most dangerous kind of war: religious war.”
Konrad Lorenz
The next great danger, apart from America
destroying herself from within through bad decisions, is the Great Religious
War. This is the war between radical Islam and the West with America being the
foremost symbol of the West.
I will
discuss their culture so the reader will see how we differ from our enemy.
The issues
are very complicated given the vast differences between Middle Eastern and
Western cultures. We simply do not understand each other. I was in the Middle
East for 4 months. This was my first exposure to that part of the world and the
first thing I noticed was the unbearable heat. The men all wear white and the
women all wear black. The women’s heads are covered with only a small slit for
them to see through. It is very strange walking down the street. We called the
women BMOs (black moving objects).
So the
first difference I noticed was the total lack of fashion although there are very
cheap and very expensive versions of what they wear, but westerners can’t tell
the difference. Fashion is very important part of Western culture with very few
people wearing the same outfit two days in a row. Where their women wear
sandals, our women have dozens of pairs of high heeled shoes. While on the
subject of shoes, the greatest insult you can pay an Arab is to show them the
sole of your shoe. I was warned repeatedly about this. We men have a way of
sitting with one leg laying horizontally across the other. This stance of
necessity exposes the bottom of the shoe. I caught myself doing that many times.
A strange way to insult people and it’s the equivalent of giving someone the
finger in the West.
I enjoyed
the food which was very tasty and healthy. I was doing business there and
learned a lot about how they do business. First, nothing is ever settled. The
deal is completed only after money has actually changed hands and it's too late
to get the money back. Any verbal arrangement and even contracts are up for
renegotiation and change until the money actually changes hands. This explains
the problem that we had negotiating with Yassar Arifat who was always backing
out of deals that were made verbally. To him this is how business is done. What
was said yesterday has little to do with today especially if something changed
last night.
We, on the
other hand depend on agreements and contracts to lock things in and the changing
hands of money is a formality once the deal is made. This is our business
culture, theirs is totally different.
An
interesting idea they have is Islamic banking. The Koran forbids charging
interest as we do in the West. So how do banks make loans? The bank lends you
money and becomes a partner in your business. They will share in the profits and
this, with the payback of the principal, makes the bank a profit. This means
that it is in the bank’s interest that you succeed in your business and they
will help you do that. They use their contacts to help you succeed so they will
not only get the principal back, but some of your profits as “interest.”
In the West
a bank might make a loan to you and also make a loan to your competitor also.
Giving your competitor a loan is actually against your business interests but
the Western banks make money off of both of you.
I went to
open a bank account. Saving accounts are easy but a checking account is more
difficult. You have to be recommended by another customer of the bank. If you
bounce a check and refuse to make it good, the bank will go to the person who
recommended you and request that they make it good. If that person refuses the
bank will go to the person who recommended him and ask them to make it good. All
along this gets embarrassing for everyone who are seen as recommending a
deadbeat. It usually gets taken care of at the lowest level. So there are few
bounced checks.
Crime was
virtually unheard of. Punishment is very, very strict. They could lock you away
for a very long time, cut off your hand or cut off your head. You are perfectly
safe walking the streets at any time of the day or night and in any
neighborhood. When there is an issue to deal with the police appear and says the
equivalent of “freeze”. Anyone who runs is shot, the thinking being that if
he wasn’t guilty, then why did he run? In America that would guarantee that
the policeman would brought up on charges. There the policeman might get an
award for a job well done.
If your dog
bites someone who is not on your property, the police come and shoot your dog.
That is the end of it. So people keep their dogs well locked up.
In Bahrain
I saw some beautiful mansions generally made of marble. People had marble
driveways. The sides of their mansion were marble as were the floors inside. The
Holiday Inn I stayed at was solid marble. But next to a beautiful mansion might
be a junk yard or a mini-mall. They have no sense of zoning. There was a large,
oil pipeline that ran through the front yards of a long line of beautiful
mansions. Residents had to drive across a little bridge to get to their house.
Nobody seemed to mind. Their attitude is that this is my home and I can’t be
held responsible for what is around me. I have no control over that.
So you can
see how we differ and to try to understand them in terms of our own beliefs is
impossible. Yet we are forced by circumstance to deal with these people and now
those relationships have taken a sharp turn toward a very threatening place.
First, if
we did not get our much needed oil from there, we would ignore them completely
and they would live in 800AD.
The West
has always meddled in the Middle East beginning when that area was a part of the
trade routes to the East –India and China. The British Empire dominated the
place and built the Suez canal. They built railroads as well. Lawrence of
Arabia, a British officer wanted to unite all of Arabia into one country and
thought that he had the blessing of his government to do that, but the British
decided that having them as a bunch of feuding tribes would make it easier to
control hem. If you look at a map of the Middle East you will see a lot of
straight lines, rather than so called natural boundaries caused by rivers and
mountain ranges. This is because those boundaries were drawn in the British
Foreign Office with a ruler. The British actually created those countries and
their boundaries.
When WWII
ended, the Jews, given the suffering that they endured as the West initially
looked the other way, felt that they were due their own homeland. They wanted it
to be their historical homeland which was Palestine. The British obliged and
eventually Israel was formed.
To
understand the significance of that in Arab terms you have to remember two
things. First, the Arab people can trace their heritage continuously back to the
Roman Empire. In Europe their Roman heritage was interrupted by the Dark Ages
which lasted until the Renaissance. Although this is continuous history, it is
not a continuous heritage in the cultural sense. By comparison, Americans can
only trace their culture back a couple of hundred years.
So the
Arabs see their history as one long continuous unpunctuated event. The second
thing to remember is that Arabia, in addition to a long history of being
dominated by Europe, was invaded many times by the Crusaders. European armies
actually invaded and killed many of their people. They then see Israel as a
permanent European settlement in their land and are determined to remove this
permanent settlement. Accordingly, they see America’s wars like the Kuwaiti
war and now the Iraqi and Afghanistan wars as just another invasion from the
West and exactly like another crusade, only this time led by the Americans
rather than the Europeans. We, of course, don’t see it that way. Thus, there
is a great misunderstanding between us.
Accordingly,
they see our support for Israel, who drove the Palestinians off their lands, as
our support for a Western settlement in their land. The Israelis see their
occupancy of Palestine as land that was won fairly in war and in a war that they
did not start. Throughout history land was won in war and was kept by the
victors as the fruits of the victory. Nearly every country in the world was
formed that way including America, who took the land from the Indians.
These views
continued with a minor war from time to time for a long time. But now a
fundamental change has taken place. Radical Muslims have sensed that the West is
weak and in decline. And they are right. They think that now is the time to
strike. They have the manpower and are close to the oil fields that we need. If
they can get control of the oil they can, bring the West to its knees. To do
that, they will have to topple Middle-East governments that are friendly to the
West. To do that they will need gorilla armies. This was the model that caused
America to lose the Viet Nam war.
They have
the people and all they need is a cause to unite them. Israel is the cause. This
will, they know, have to be an unconventional war because they do not have
cruise missiles and supersonic jet fighters and bombers. American once fought an
unconventional war against the British to win her independence. The radical
Muslims see this as exactly the same thing.
As for the
use of suicide bombers, the Japanese used these in WWII. As for the killing of
civilians, the Americans and British bombed German cities ruthlessly during WWII
killing many civilians. The cruelest was the fire bombing of Dresden. Thousands
of civilians were burned to death including children and old people. So the West
has killed its share of innocent civilians.
As far as
the development of nuclear weapons goes there is this argument. Israel has
nuclear weapons so why can’t we? Suppose this compromise is put forward.
Let’s make the Middle East a nuclear free zone. We will stop our development
of nuclear weapons and Israel will give up her nuclear weapons and agree to
inspections to verify compliance. Sounds fair except that Israel will never give
up her nuclear weapons. They are their ace in the hole that Israel will never be
destroyed. So that compromise is out.
How about
if we setup a homeland for the Palestinians? Many attempts have been made to do
that. Jordan even turned over the entire West bank to them. Israel claims to
want this but that may only be lip services. If there was a Palestinian homeland
then it would be sovereign country. This means that it could have an army. The
homeland would get much support from the rich Arab states so it would have a
fine army. Probably not as good as Israel’s armed forces since they enjoy
having the finest American weapons. We would not make those weapons available to
the Palestinians. They would have to get their weapons from the French and the
Russians.
What if
there was a war? Given that Israel has nuclear weapons Israel would ultimately
win that war. So what if Palestine got nuclear weapons from, say, Iran? Well now
we would be back to the MAD theory. MAD stands for Mutually Assured Destruction.
This is what prevented nuclear war during the cold war. Both sides knew that
they would be destroyed in such a war. MAD worked.
This would
be the case if the Palestinians had nuclear weapons. Neither side would be able
to use them. In this case, either side would pollute their own lands with radio
activity. That pollution would made the land uninhabitable a century. Thus,
neither side could or would use them. If there was a war it would be a
conventional war as all the wars in that part of the world have been. Israel,
with the better weapons would win that war. Plus the Palestinians would be busy
for years just establishing their new country. They would not have time to think
about war for a long time. So why don’t they have a homeland? This would take
a lot of the pressure off that part of the world.
So our
arguments to them seem hypocritical as if the radical Muslims are being held to
a different standard than soldiers in previous wars. It seems unfair. Talking,
as so many recommend, may be fruitless. First, our general outlooks are vastly
different owing to our cultural differences.
Removing
Israel is out of the question. Anything we recommend is going to look one-sided
and not a fair deal. War seems the only solution but we are not winning the war.
Our hands are tied by our own softness and by a division in the American public.
Like all wars, the most vicious generally win and we are not the most vicious.
Not only that, we do not even have a cause to rally our people behind. They have
a cause and it is getting Western influence out of their lands. The people will
rally behind this cause. What do we have? The survival of Israel? How many
Westerners really care about that and are willing to die for it? We do have the
economic cause of continuing to get the oil but nobody wants to say that all
this killing is over oil. We need a moral cause. 9/11 gave us that and stopping
the terrorist became the Clarion call. 9/11 was a big tactical error on their
part and Bin Laden took the heat for it. Their cause is so strong that their
people are willing to commit suicide for it while we have trouble raising
funding for the war.
This is why we have not had any more terrorist attacks here. The word has
been put out. The American public is turning against the war. We want that trend
to continue. So no terrorist attacks that would unite the American people and
change their thinking. When the Americans pull out of Iraq and Afghanistan as
they will surely do, then we can start the terrorist attacks as payback. We have
to win this war, they only have to keep it going until we grow tired.
This makes
the speech from President Bush curiously correct. We are fighting them over
there so that we do not have to fight them over here. And they will follow us
home if we pull out.
This is one
of those great turning points in history. We can’t leave Iraq and Afghanistan
without having terrorist attacks here and we can’t stay in Iraq and
Afghanistan either. This was an ill-conceived operation from the beginning as
was the Viet Nam war. (But it does create jobs.) There they had the strong moral
cause of uniting their country, we had the weaker cause of stopping communist
aggression.
When the
body bags start coming home only a strong moral cause will do.